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 | This year could see true broadband.2012-01-30
 
 According to Wikipedia, a 2006  Organisation  for  Business   Co-operation and Development report outlined broadband as having  download information transfer rates equivalent to or quicker than 256  kbps, while the U.  S.   Fed.  Communications Commission as of 2010,  outlined "Basic Broadband" as information transmission speeds of about  four Mbps, downstream and one Mbps upstream.  The South African state in  its broadband policy document broadcast in  Sep  2009 stated :  "Broadband is an exceedingly broadly used term and the velocity at which  a network connection is said to be a broadband Internet connection has  different view points both domestically and worldwide.  The ITU  Standardisation sector outlines Broadband as a speed of 1,5 to two Mbps  while the ITU development sector outlines Broadband to be 256 kbps." It  eventually boils down to the actuality that broadband in S.  A.  is 256  kbps. At the time of the releasing of the Broadband Policy, the  Dep.
   of Communication and the minister were heavily criticized for a  document that alleges to claim a lot but essentially asserts little.  The  most important issue is that both industry and govt. have been  justifying the state of local broadband by at first blaming the absence  of world connectivity, and then after a few new submarine wires landed  on our shores, the absence of local spine structure.  With another  submarine wire ( WACS ) coming into service in the following couple of  months, assorted players have been building fibre networks to attach the  landing station on the Cape West Coast with the hinterland.  When  that's finished there shouldn't be any more excuses as to the reasons  why we won't get at least ten Mbps.  But will we?  Telkom has for a few  years been promising to upgrade their four Mbps offering to ten Mbps and  have done so in 1 or 2 selected areas. The remainder of us are waiting  for their Metro Ethernet to be expanded which looks to be progressing  awfully slowly, though lately 1 or 2 mobile suppliers increased their  broadband offerings in selected areas. There's also the price issue.  In  SA broadband is dear and, though the costs have dropped during the last  one or two years, we are some distance from competitive compared with  most of the planet.   Latterly  it was rumored that by  mid-2012 broadband will be supplied free however the rumor didn't  include at what speed and who would be providing it. But is ten  Mbps quick enough to enjoy movies in realtime? Not particularly. In  several nations speeds up to 10 times or even more are typically  offered.  The technology is available, but naturally we have another  good excuse : "frequency allocation". But there's hope!  On fourteen  December8194;2011 the Minister of Communications issued a demand for  comment on 2 draft policies : A directive to the Independent  Communications Authority of SA ( ICASA ) to fast track the finalisation  of the technique for range and suitability standards in the 2500 2690  MHz ( 2,6 GHz ) bands. To think about the extent of the action to be  taken at a state level to plug the efficient usage of the digital  dividend range in the frequency bands 174 230 MHz and 470 790 MHz. 
 
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